The personality traits assessed in a study are most aligned with which personality model?

The assessment of personality traits in a study closely aligns with the Five Factor Model because this model is specifically designed to evaluate broad dimensions of personality through traits that are commonly agreed upon within psychological research. The Five Factor Model comprises five overarching traits: openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. This model offers a comprehensive framework for understanding the complexities of personality and is widely used in both research and clinical settings to measure individual differences in personality traits.

In contrast, the psychodynamic approach focuses more on unconscious processes and internal conflicts, rather than a structured assessment of specific traits. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, while popular in various contexts, categorizes individuals based on dichotomous preferences and does not operate on a trait continuum in the same way as the Five Factor Model. The biopsychosocial model, on the other hand, emphasizes the interplay between biological, psychological, and social factors but is not primarily concerned with standardized traits of personality. Therefore, the Five Factor Model is the most appropriate framework for studies evaluating personality traits.